Is the Glock 19 Legal in California? Complete Buyer's Guide
The Glock 19 is one of the most popular handguns in America, and California residents can legally own one—but with some important restrictions due to the state's handgun roster.
Glock 19 California Roster Status
What's On Roster
The Glock 19 Gen 3 is on the California roster and can be purchased new from any licensed dealer. Specific model numbers include:
- Glock 19 Gen 3 (standard)
- Various Gen 3 configurations
What's NOT On Roster
- Glock 19 Gen 4 - Not available from dealers
- Glock 19 Gen 5 - Not available from dealers
- Glock 19X - Not available from dealers
- Glock 19 MOS - Not available from dealers
How to Get an Off-Roster Glock
If you want a Gen 4 or Gen 5 Glock 19, your legal options are:
1. Private Party Transfer (PPT)
Purchase from another California resident through a licensed dealer. The seller must legally own the firearm in California.
- Must go through FFL dealer
- Standard background check and 10-day wait apply
- Prices typically $900-1500+ for Gen 5
2. Intrafamilial Transfer
Receive from a parent, child, grandparent, or grandchild through a dealer transfer.
3. Inheritance
Inherit from a deceased family member.
4. Law Enforcement
Active law enforcement can purchase off-roster firearms directly.
Gen 3 vs Gen 5: What's Different?
| Feature | Gen 3 | Gen 5 |
|---|---|---|
| Grip Texture | Finger grooves | No finger grooves, better texture |
| Trigger | Standard | Improved, smoother |
| Barrel | Standard | Marksman barrel (more accurate) |
| Slide | Standard | Front serrations, flared magwell |
| Price (CA) | $500-600 | $900-1500+ (PPT) |
Is Gen 3 Good Enough?
Absolutely. The Gen 3 Glock 19 is a proven, reliable firearm that has served military, law enforcement, and civilians for decades. While Gen 5 has refinements, Gen 3 is:
- Extremely reliable
- Accurate enough for any practical purpose
- Supported by massive aftermarket
- Field-proven in countless scenarios
- Significantly less expensive in California
Many California shooters save the price difference and invest in training and ammunition instead.
Where to Buy
Browse our directory of California gun stores to find dealers with Glock inventory. Most dealers stock Gen 3 Glock 19s. For off-roster models, some dealers facilitate private party transfers.
Accessories and Parts
Gen 3 and Gen 5 share many compatible accessories:
- Most holsters fit both
- Many aftermarket triggers compatible
- Sights are interchangeable
- Some grip and frame parts differ
California gun stores carry extensive Glock accessories and can help with recommendations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Glock 19 on the California roster?
Yes, certain Glock 19 models are on the California roster. The Gen 3 Glock 19 is available for purchase new from dealers. However, Gen 4 and Gen 5 models are NOT on the roster and cannot be purchased new from California dealers.
Can I buy a Glock 19 Gen 5 in California?
Not from a dealer as a new purchase. Gen 5 Glocks are off-roster in California. You can only obtain one through: private party transfer from a CA resident who owns one, intrafamilial transfer from a parent/child/grandparent, or inheritance. These methods are legal but Gen 5s command premium prices.
How much does a Glock 19 cost in California?
A new Gen 3 Glock 19 from a California dealer typically costs $500-600. Off-roster Gen 5 models obtained through private party transfer often sell for $900-1500+ due to limited availability and high demand.
What Glock models are California legal?
Currently rostered Glock models include various Gen 3 configurations: Glock 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 26, 27, 30, 34, and 35, among others. Always verify specific model numbers on the current DOJ roster as availability changes. No Gen 4 or Gen 5 Glocks are on the roster.
Find What You Need
Browse our directory to find gun stores, shooting ranges, and training providers throughout California.
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